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fputs

Defined in header `<stdio.h>`
int fputs( const char str, FILE stream );		(until C99)
int fputs( const char restrict str, FILE restrict stream );		(since C99)

Writes every character from the null-terminated string str to the output stream stream, as if by repeatedly executing fputc.

The terminating null character from str is not written.

Parameters

str	-	null-terminated character string to be written
stream	-	output stream

Return value

On success, returns a non-negative value.

On failure, returns EOF and sets the error indicator (see ferror()) on stream.

Notes

The related function puts appends a newline character to the output, while fputs writes the string unmodified.

Different implementations return different non-negative numbers: some return the last character written, some return the number of characters written (or INT_MAX if the string was longer than that), some simply return a non-negative constant such as zero.

Example

#include <stdio.h>
 
int main(void)
{
    int rc = fputs("Hello World", stdout);
 
    if (rc == EOF)
       perror("fputs()"); // POSIX requires that errno is set
}

Output:

Hello World

References

C11 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2011):

7.21.7.4 The fputs function (p: 331-332)

C99 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1999):

7.19.7.4 The fputs function (p: 297)

C89/C90 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1990):

4.9.7.4 The fputs function

printffprintfsprintfsnprintfprintf_sfprintf_ssprintf_ssnprintf_s (C99)(C11)(C11)(C11)(C11)	prints formatted output to `stdout`, a file stream or a buffer (function)
puts	writes a character string to `stdout` (function)
fgets	gets a character string from a file stream (function)
C++ documentation for `fputs`