Defined in header <cctype> | ||
---|---|---|
int isprint( int ch ); |
Checks if ch
is a printable character as classified by the currently installed C locale. In the default, "C" locale, the following characters are printable:
0123456789
) ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
) abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
) !"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\]^_`{|}~
) The behavior is undefined if the value of ch
is not representable as unsigned char
and is not equal to EOF
.
ch | - | character to classify |
Non-zero value if the character can be printed, zero otherwise.
#include <iostream> #include <cctype> #include <clocale> int main() { unsigned char c = '\xa0'; // the non-breaking space in ISO-8859-1 std::cout << "isprint(\'\\xa0\', default C locale) returned " << std::boolalpha << (bool)std::isprint(c) << '\n'; std::setlocale(LC_ALL, "en_GB.iso88591"); std::cout << "isprint(\'\\xa0\', ISO-8859-1 locale) returned " << std::boolalpha << (bool)std::isprint(c) << '\n'; }
Output:
isprint('\xa0', default C locale) returned false isprint('\xa0', ISO-8859-1 locale) returned true
checks if a character is classified as printable by a locale (function template) |
|
checks if a wide character is a printing character (function) |
|
C documentation for isprint |
ASCII values (hex) | characters |
| ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 - 8 | 0x00-0x08 | control codes (NUL , etc.) |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
9 | 0x09 | tab (\t ) |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
10 - 13 | 0x0A-0x0D | whitespaces (\n ,\v ,\f ,\r ) |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
14 - 31 | 0x0E-0x1F | control codes |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
32 | 0x20 | space | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
33 - 47 | 0x21-0x2F | !"#$%&'()*+,-./ | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
48 - 57 | 0x30-0x39 | 0123456789 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
58 - 64 | 0x3a-0x40 | :;<=>?@ | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
65 - 70 | 0x41-0x46 | ABCDEF | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 |
71 - 90 | 0x47-0x5A | GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
91 - 96 | 0x5B-0x60 | [\]^_` | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
97 -102 | 0x61-0x66 | abcdef | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 |
103-122 | 0x67-0x7A | ghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
123-126 | 0x7B-0x7E | {|}~ | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
127 | 0x7F | backspace character (DEL ) |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
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