W3cubDocs

/CSS

scroll-snap-type

This is an experimental technology
Check the Browser compatibility table carefully before using this in production.

The scroll-snap-type CSS property defines how strictly snap points are enforced on the scroll container in case there is one.

Specifying any precise animations or physics used to enforce those snap points is not covered by this property but instead left up to the user agent.

/* Keyword values */
scroll-snap-type: none;
scroll-snap-type: mandatory;
scroll-snap-type: proximity;

/* Global values */
scroll-snap-type: inherit;
scroll-snap-type: initial;
scroll-snap-type: unset;
Initial value none
Applies to scroll containers
Inherited no
Media interactive
Computed value as specified
Animation type discrete
Canonical order the unique non-ambiguous order defined by the formal grammar

Syntax

Values

none
When the visual viewport of this scroll container is scrolled, it must ignore snap points.
mandatory
The visual viewport of this scroll container will rest on a snap point if it isn't currently scrolled. That means it snaps on that point when the scroll action finished, if possible. If content is added, moved, deleted or resized the scroll offset will be adjusted to maintain the resting on that snap point.
proximity
The visual viewport of this scroll container may come to rest on a snap point if it isn't currently scrolled considering the user agent's scroll parameters. If content is added, moved, deleted or resized the scroll offset may be adjusted to maintain the resting on that snap point.

Formal syntax

none | mandatory | proximity

Example

HTML Content

<div class="container mandatoryScrollSnapping">
  <div>1</div>
  <div>2</div>
  <div>3</div>
</div>

<div class="container proximityScrollSnapping">
  <div>1</div>
  <div>2</div>
  <div>3</div>
</div>

CSS Content

.container {
  width: 100%;
  overflow: auto;
  white-space: nowrap;
  scroll-snap-points-x: repeat(100%);
  scroll-snap-type: mandatory;
  font-size: 0;
}

.mandatoryScrollSnapping {
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  scroll-snap-type: mandatory;
}

.proximityScrollSnapping {
  scroll-snap-type: proximity;
}

.container > div {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100px;
  display: inline-block;
  line-height: 100px;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 50px;
}

.container > div:nth-child(even) {
  background-color: #87EA87;
}

.container > div:nth-child(odd) {
  background-color: #87CCEA;
}

Specification

Specification Status Comment
CSS Scroll Snap Module Level 1
The definition of 'scroll-snap-type' in that specification.
Candidate Recommendation Initial definition

Browser compatibility

Feature Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari
Basic support No 12 -ms- 39 10 -ms- No 9 -webkit-
Feature Android webview Chrome for Android Edge mobile Firefox for Android IE mobile Opera Android iOS Safari
Basic support No No 12 -ms-

46

391

No No 9 -webkit-

1. From version 39: this feature is behind the layout.css.scroll-snap.enabled preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.

© 2005–2018 Mozilla Developer Network and individual contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-snap-type