This is an experimental technology
Check the Browser compatibility table carefully before using this in production.
The RTCDataChannel.ommessage
property stores an EventHandler
which specifies a function to be called when the message
event is fired on the channel. This event is represented by the MessageEvent
interface. This event is sent to the channel when a message is received from the other peer.
RTCDataChannel.onmessage = function;
A function which the browser will call to handle the message
event. The function receives as its sole input parameter a MessageEvent
object describing the event.
This code snippet creates a peer connection, adds a data channel to it, and starts creating new <p>
(paragraph) elements each time a message arrives, with the message's contents displayed inside it. The new elements are then attached to the end of the document.
let pc = new RTCPeerConnection(); let dc = pc.createDataChannel(); dc.onmessage = function(event) { var el = document.createElement("p"); var txtNode = document.createTextNode(event.data); el.appendChild(txtNode); receiveBox.appendChild(el); }
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
WebRTC 1.0: Real-time Communication Between Browsers The definition of 'RTCDataChannel.onmessage' in that specification. | Working Draft | Initial specification. |
Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | 29 | 22 (22) [1] | No support | (Yes) | ? |
Feature | Android Webview | Chrome for Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Mobile | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile | Chrome for Android |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | ? | 29 | 22.0 (22) [1] | No support | No support | No support | (Yes) |
[1] The interface is called DataChannel
and not RTCDataChannel
in Firefox. However, a binding has been in place since Firefox 24 so that either name will work.
RTCPeerConnection
RTCDataChannel
message
event and its type, MessageEvent
.
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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/RTCDataChannel/onmessage