This is an experimental technology
Check the Browser compatibility table carefully before using this in production.
The orientation
read-only property of the VRPositionState
interface returns the orientation of the sensor at the current VRPose.timestamp
, as a quarternion value.
The value is a Float32Array
, made up of the following values:
The orientation yaw (rotation around the y axis) is relative to the initial yaw of the sensor when it was first read or the yaw of the sensor at the point that VRDisplay.resetPose()
was last called.
var myOrientation = VRPose.orientation;
A Float32Array
, or null
if the VR sensor is not able to provide orientation data.
var frameData = new VRFrameData(); var vrDisplay; navigator.getVRDisplays().then(function(displays) { vrDisplay = displays[0]; console.log('Display found'); // Starting the presentation when the button is clicked: It can only be called in response to a user gesture btn.addEventListener('click', function() { vrDisplay.requestPresent([{ source: canvas }]).then(function() { drawVRScene(); }); }); }); // WebVR: Draw the scene for the WebVR display. function drawVRScene() { // WebVR: Request the next frame of the animation vrSceneFrame = vrDisplay.requestAnimationFrame(drawVRScene); // Populate frameData with the data of the next frame to display vrDisplay.getFrameData(frameData); // You can get the position, orientation, etc. of the display from the current frame's pose // curFramePose is a VRPose object var curFramePose = frameData.pose; var curPos = curFramePose.position; var curOrient = curFramePose.orientation; // Clear the canvas before we start drawing on it. gl.clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); // WebVR: Create the required projection and view matrix locations needed // for passing into the uniformMatrix4fv methods below var projectionMatrixLocation = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, "projMatrix"); var viewMatrixLocation = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, "viewMatrix"); // WebVR: Render the left eye’s view to the left half of the canvas gl.viewport(0, 0, canvas.width * 0.5, canvas.height); gl.uniformMatrix4fv(projectionMatrixLocation, false, frameData.leftProjectionMatrix); gl.uniformMatrix4fv(viewMatrixLocation, false, frameData.leftViewMatrix); drawGeometry(); // WebVR: Render the right eye’s view to the right half of the canvas gl.viewport(canvas.width * 0.5, 0, canvas.width * 0.5, canvas.height); gl.uniformMatrix4fv(projectionMatrixLocation, false, frameData.rightProjectionMatrix); gl.uniformMatrix4fv(viewMatrixLocation, false, frameData.rightViewMatrix); drawGeometry(); function drawGeometry() { // draw the view for each eye } ... // WebVR: Indicate that we are ready to present the rendered frame to the VR display vrDisplay.submitFrame(); }
Note: You can see this complete code at raw-webgl-example.
Note: An orientation of { x: 0, y: 0, z: 0, w: 1 }
is considered to be "forward".
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
WebVR 1.1 The definition of 'orientation' in that specification. | Editor's Draft | Initial definition |
Feature | Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | Yes1 2 | Yes |
553 584 |
No | ? | ? |
Feature | Android webview | Chrome for Android | Edge mobile | Firefox for Android | IE mobile | Opera Android | iOS Safari |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | No | Yes5 | ? | ? | No | ? | ? |
1. Only works on desktop in an experimental version of Chrome (other builds won't return any devices when Navigator.getVRDisplays()
is invoked).
2. This feature is behind the WebVR
preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
3. Windows support was enabled in Firefox 55.
4. macOS support was enabled in Firefox 58.
5. Currently supported only by Google Daydream.
© 2005–2018 Mozilla Developer Network and individual contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/VRPose/orientation