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Proxy.handler.ownKeys

The handler.ownKeys() method is a trap for Reflect.ownKeys().

Syntax

var p = new Proxy(target, {
  ownKeys: function(target) {
  }
});

Parameters

The following parameter is passed to the ownKeys method. this is bound to the handler.

target
The target object.

Return value

The ownKeys method must return an enumerable object.

Description

The handler.ownKeys() method is a trap for Reflect.ownKeys().

Interceptions

This trap can intercept these operations:

Invariants

If the following invariants are violated, the proxy will throw a TypeError:

  • The result of ownKeys must be an array.
  • The type of each array element is either a String or a Symbol.
  • The result List must contain the keys of all non-configurable own properties of the target object.
  • If the target object is not extensible, then the result List must contain all the keys of the own properties of the target object and no other values.

Examples

The following code traps Object.getOwnPropertyNames().

var p = new Proxy({}, {
  ownKeys: function(target) {
    console.log('called');
    return ['a', 'b', 'c'];
  }
});

console.log(Object.getOwnPropertyNames(p)); // "called"
                                            // [ 'a', 'b', 'c' ]

The following code violates an invariant.

var obj = {};
Object.defineProperty(obj, 'a', { 
  configurable: false, 
  enumerable: true, 
  value: 10 }
);

var p = new Proxy(obj, {
  ownKeys: function(target) {
    return [123, 12.5, true, false, undefined, null, {}, []];
  }
});

console.log(Object.getOwnPropertyNames(p)); 

// TypeError: proxy [[OwnPropertyKeys]] must return an array 
// with only string and symbol elements

Specifications

Browser compatibility

Feature Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari
Basic support 49 12 181 No 36 10
Feature Android webview Chrome for Android Edge mobile Firefox for Android Opera Android iOS Safari Samsung Internet
Basic support 49 49 Yes 181 36 10 ?

1. In Firefox 42, the implementation got updated to reflect the final ES2015 specification: The result is now checked if it is an array and if the array elements are either of type string or of type symbol. Enumerating duplicate own property names is not a failure anymore.

See also

© 2005–2018 Mozilla Developer Network and individual contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Proxy/handler/ownKeys