The concat()
method combines the text of one or more strings and returns a new string.
str.concat(string2[, string3, ..., stringN])
string2...stringN
A new string containing the combined text of the strings provided.
The concat()
function combines the text from one or more strings and returns a new string. Changes to the text in one string do not affect the other string.
concat()
The following example combines strings into a new string.
var hello = 'Hello, '; console.log(hello.concat('Kevin', '. Have a nice day.')); /* Hello, Kevin. Have a nice day. */ var greetList = ['Hello', ' ', 'Venkat', '!']; "".concat(...greetList); // "Hello Venkat!" "".concat({}); // [object Object] "".concat([]); /// "" "".concat(null); // "null" "".concat(true); // "true" "".concat(4, 5); // "45" "".concat({}); // [object Object]
It is strongly recommended that assignment operators (+
, +=
) are used instead of the concat()
method. See this performance test.
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
ECMAScript 3rd Edition (ECMA-262) | Standard | Initial definition. Implemented in JavaScript 1.2. |
ECMAScript 5.1 (ECMA-262) The definition of 'String.prototype.concat' in that specification. | Standard | |
ECMAScript 2015 (6th Edition, ECMA-262) The definition of 'String.prototype.concat' in that specification. | Standard | |
ECMAScript Latest Draft (ECMA-262) The definition of 'String.prototype.concat' in that specification. | Living Standard |
Feature | Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Feature | Android webview | Chrome for Android | Edge mobile | Firefox for Android | IE mobile | Opera Android | iOS Safari |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/concat