Modernizr is a small piece of JavaScript code that automatically detects the availability of next-generation web technologies in your user's browsers. Rather than blacklisting entire ranges of browsers based on “UA sniffing,” Modernizr uses feature detection to allow you to easily tailor your user's experiences based on the actual capabilities of their browser.
With this knowledge that Modernizr gives you, you can take advantage of these new features in the browsers that can render or utilize them, and still have easy and reliable means of controlling the situation for the browsers that cannot.
In the dark ages of web development, we often had to resort to UA sniffing in order to determine if their user's would be able to make use of Awesome-New-Feature™. In practice, that means doing something like the following
if (browser === "the-one-they-make-you-use-at-work") { getTheOldLameExperience(); } else { showOffAwesomeNewFeature(); }
Now that looks ok, right? We are using Awesome-New-Feature™, and of course it isn't supported in an old crusty browser like that, right? That could very well be the case - today. But what if the next version of that browser adds support for Awesome-New-Feature™? Now you have to go back and audit your code, updating every single place that you are doing this check. That is assuming that you have the time to find out about every feature update for every single browser. Worse still, until you realize that it actually works in the newest version, all of those users back at the office getTheOldLameExperience
, for no reason whatsoever.
Those users - given a substandard website for apparently no reason - can actually go into their browser and OS settings and change the name of the browser (or user-agent
- what we compare against in code when performing a UA sniff) to whatever they would like. At that point - your code is meaningless. You are blocking out users who may actually support all of your features, and possibly letting those in who don't. Nearly everyone gets a broken experience. There has to be a better way!
There is, and it is called Feature Detection
, and it looks more like this
if (Modernizr.awesomeNewFeature) { showOffAwesomeNewFeature(); } else { getTheOldLameExperience(); }
Rather than basing your decisions on whether or not the user is on the one-they-make-you-use-at-work
browser, and assuming that means they either do or do not have access to Awesome-New-Feature™, feature detection actually programmatically checks if Awesome-New-Feature™ works in the browser, and gives you either a true
or false
result. So now as soon as your least favorite browser adds support for Awesome-New-Feature™, your code works there - automatically! No more having to update, ever. The code ends up being similar, but much more clear to its actual intention
A lot has changed since the last version of Modernizr. There no longer is a single, base modernizr.js
file. Instead, just head over to the Download page as you could have previously, and select the features you want to use in your project. This way we can provide the smallest file possible, which means a faster website for you. Once you have done that, just hit the Build
button and you’ve got your own custom build of Modernizr, hot off the presses!
You may notice that in addition to the Build
output, where you have been able to download custom builds one at a time for years now - there are two new options.
Since 3.0, Modernizr also ships its build system as a node module on npm. That means that you can quickly create multiple builds of Modernizr for different projects, without even having to open a new browser tab.
Once you have npm installed, you can install the Modernizr command line tool by running
npm install -g modernizr
Now you are ready to get your start making your custom build! You can download the configuration file from the build menu (under "Command Line Config"). This will give you a JSON file that you will give to the Modernizr module to make your custom build.
modernizr -c modernizr-config.json
Note that you will need to give the command line config the file path to the configuration you downloaded from the site. In the above example, we are running the modernizr
command from the same folder that we downloaded the modernizr-config.json
file to.
If you do not want to manually run your build from the command line every time you update your site, you also have the option to download a Grunt task to do it for you. This configuration file can be used with grunt-modernizr to automatically build your custom version. Just add it to your Gruntfile, and you are off to the races.
Note that you will need to update the provided configuration file with paths to the devFile
and outputFile
. More documentation is available for grunt-modernizr here
In addition to the available options and feature detects, there are a handful of additional configuration options.
classPrefix
- default: ""
A string that is added before each CSS class.
enableJSClass
- default: true
Whether or not to update .no-js
to .js
on the root element.
enableClasses
- default: true
Whether or not Modernizr should add its CSS classes at all
See the next section for more information on those options
By default, Modernizr sets classes for all of your tests on the root element (<html>
for websites). This means adding the class for each feature when it is supported, and adding it with a no-
prefix when it is not (e.g. .feature
or .no-feature
). This makes it super simple to add features in via progressive enhancement!
Say you include Modernizr's detection for CSS gradients. Depending on the browser, it will result in either <html class="cssgradients">
or <html class="no-cssgradients">
. Now that you know those two states, you can write CSS to cover both cases
.no-cssgradients .header { background: url("images/glossybutton.png"); } .cssgradients .header { background-image: linear-gradient(cornflowerblue, rebeccapurple); }
If one of Modernizr's class names clashes with one of your preexisting classes, you have the option to add a classPrefix
inside of your config. Consider the hidden detect, which adds a .hidden
class - something a lot of code bases already use to, well, hide things. If you wanted to use that specific detection, you could use the following as your configuration
{ "classPrefix": "foo-", "feature-detects": ["dom/hidden"] }
This would mean that rather than <html class="hidden">
, you would get <html class="foo-hidden">
.
By default, Modernizr will rewrite <html class="no-js">
to <html class="js">
. This lets hide certain elements that should only be exposed in environments that execute JavaScript. If you want to disable this change, you can set enableJSClass
to false
in your config.
If you are using a classPrefix
, such as supports-
, then you must include that prefix on your html
element. ie. supports-no-js
instead of no-js
.
Finally, if you do not want Modernizr to add any of it's classes, you can set enableClasses
to false
. This is does not effect the .no-js
update, so if you do not want that updated either you will need to set enableJSClass
to false
in your configuration.
Modernizr keeps track of the results of all of it's feature detections via the Modernizr
object. That means that for each test, a corresponding property will be added. You just have to test for truthiness in your code to figure out what you want to do
if (Modernizr.awesomeNewFeature) { showOffAwesomeNewFeature(); } else { getTheOldLameExperience(); }
Modernizr optionally exposes a number of additional functions, that you can read more about in Modernizr API
Modernizr.on(feature,cb)
Modernizr.on('flash', function( result ) { if (result) { // the browser has flash } else { // the browser does not have flash } });
Modernizr.addTest(feature,test)
The most common way of creating your own feature detects is by calling Modernizr.addTest
with a string (preferably just lowercase, without any punctuation), and a function you want executed that will return a boolean result
Modernizr.addTest('itsTuesday', function() { var d = new Date(); return d.getDay() === 2; });
When the above is run, it will set Modernizr.itstuesday to true
when it is tuesday, and to false
every other day of the week. One thing to notice is that the names of feature detect functions are always lowercased when added to the Modernizr object. That means that Modernizr.itsTuesday
will not exist, but Modernizr.itstuesday
will. Since we only look at the returned value from any feature detection function, you do not need to actually use a function. For simple detections, just passing in a statement that will return a boolean value works just fine.
Modernizr.addTest('hasJquery', 'jQuery' in window);
Just like before, when the above runs Modernizr.hasjquery
will be true if jQuery has been included on the page. Not using a function saves a small amount of overhead for the browser, as well as making your code much more readable. Finally, you also have the ability to pass in an object of feature names and their tests. This is handy if you want to add multiple detections in one go. The keys should always be a string, and the value can be either a boolean or function that returns a boolean.
var detects = { 'hasjquery': 'jQuery' in window, 'itstuesday': function() { var d = new Date(); return d.getDay() === 2; } } Modernizr.addTest(detects);
There is really no difference between the first methods and this one, it is just a convenience to let you write more readable code.
Modernizr.atRule(prop)
var keyframes = Modernizr.atRule('@keyframes'); if (keyframes) { // keyframes are supported // could be `@-webkit-keyframes` or `@keyframes` } else { // keyframes === `false` }
Modernizr._domPrefixes is exactly the same as _prefixes, but rather than kebab-case properties, all properties are their Capitalized variant
Modernizr._domPrefixes === [ "Moz", "O", "ms", "Webkit" ];
Modernizr.hasEvent(eventName,[element])
Modernizr.hasEvent
lets you determine if the browser supports a supplied event. By default, it does this detection on a div element
hasEvent('blur') // true;
However, you are able to give an object as a second argument to hasEvent to detect an event on something other than a div.
hasEvent('devicelight', window) // true;
Modernizr.mq(mq)
Modernizr.mq allows for you to programmatically check if the current browser window state matches a media query.
var query = Modernizr.mq('(min-width: 900px)'); if (query) { // the browser window is larger than 900px }
Only valid media queries are supported, therefore you must always include values with your media query
// good Modernizr.mq('(min-width: 900px)'); // bad Modernizr.mq('min-width');
If you would just like to test that media queries are supported in general, use
Modernizr.mq('only all'); // true if MQ are supported, false if not
Note that if the browser does not support media queries (e.g. old IE) mq will always return false.
Modernizr.prefixed(prop,[obj],[elem])
Modernizr.prefixed takes a string css value in the DOM style camelCase (as opposed to the css style kebab-case) form and returns the (possibly prefixed) version of that property that the browser actually supports. For example, in older Firefox...
prefixed('boxSizing')
returns 'MozBoxSizing' In newer Firefox, as well as any other browser that support the unprefixed version would simply return boxSizing
. Any browser that does not support the property at all, it will return false
. By default, prefixed is checked against a DOM element. If you want to check for a property on another object, just pass it as a second argument
var rAF = prefixed('requestAnimationFrame', window); raf(function() { renderFunction(); })
Note that this will return the actual function - not the name of the function. If you need the actual name of the property, pass in false
as a third argument
var rAFProp = prefixed('requestAnimationFrame', window, false); rafProp === 'WebkitRequestAnimationFrame' // in older webkit
One common use case for prefixed is if you're trying to determine which transition end event to bind to, you might do something like...
var transEndEventNames = { 'WebkitTransition' : 'webkitTransitionEnd', * Saf 6, Android Browser 'MozTransition' : 'transitionend', * only for FF < 15 'transition' : 'transitionend' * IE10, Opera, Chrome, FF 15+, Saf 7+ }; var transEndEventName = transEndEventNames[ Modernizr.prefixed('transition') ];
If you want a similar lookup, but in kebab-case, you can use prefixedCSS.
Modernizr.prefixedCSS(prop)
Modernizr.prefixedCSS
is like Modernizr.prefixed
, but returns the result in hyphenated form
Modernizr.prefixedCSS('transition') // '-moz-transition' in old Firefox
Since it is only useful for CSS style properties, it can only be tested against an HTMLElement. Properties can be passed as both the DOM style camelCase or CSS style kebab-case.
Modernizr.prefixedCSSValue(prop,value)
Modernizr.prefixedCSSValue
is a way test for prefixed css properties (e.g. display: -webkit-flex)
Modernizr.prefixedCSSValue('background', 'linear-gradient(left, red, red)')
Modernizr._prefixes is the internal list of prefixes that we test against inside of things like prefixed and prefixedCSS. It is simply an array of kebab-case vendor prefixes you can use within your code. Some common use cases include Generating all possible prefixed version of a CSS property
var rule = Modernizr._prefixes.join('transform: rotate(20deg); '); rule === 'transform: rotate(20deg); webkit-transform: rotate(20deg); moz-transform: rotate(20deg); o-transform: rotate(20deg); ms-transform: rotate(20deg);'
Generating all possible prefixed version of a CSS value
rule = 'display:' + Modernizr._prefixes.join('flex; display:') + 'flex'; rule === 'display:flex; display:-webkit-flex; display:-moz-flex; display:-o-flex; display:-ms-flex; display:flex'
Modernizr.testAllProps(prop,[value],[skipValueTest])
testAllProps determines whether a given CSS property, in some prefixed form, is supported by the browser.
testAllProps('boxSizing') // true
It can optionally be given a CSS value in string form to test if a property value is valid
testAllProps('display', 'block') // true testAllProps('display', 'penguin') // false
A boolean can be passed as a third parameter to skip the value check when native detection (@supports) isn't available.
testAllProps('shapeOutside', 'content-box', true);
Modernizr.testProp(prop,[value],[useValue])
Just like testAllProps, only it does not check any vendor prefixed version of the string. Note that the property name must be provided in camelCase (e.g. boxSizing not box-sizing)
Modernizr.testProp('pointerEvents') // true
You can also provide a value as an optional second argument to check if a specific value is supported
Modernizr.testProp('pointerEvents', 'none') // true Modernizr.testProp('pointerEvents', 'penguin') // false
Modernizr.testStyles(rule,callback,[nodes],[testnames])
Modernizr.testStyles
takes a CSS rule and injects it onto the current page along with (possibly multiple) DOM elements. This lets you check for features that can not be detected by simply checking the IDL.
Modernizr.testStyles('#modernizr { width: 9px; color: papayawhip; }', function(elem, rule) { // elem is the first DOM node in the page (by default #modernizr) // rule is the first argument you supplied - the CSS rule in string form addTest('widthworks', elem.style.width === '9px') });
If your test requires multiple nodes, you can include a third argument indicating how many additional div elements to include on the page. The additional nodes are injected as children of the elem
that is returned as the first argument to the callback.
Modernizr.testStyles('#modernizr {width: 1px}; #modernizr2 {width: 2px}', function(elem) { document.getElementById('modernizr').style.width === '1px'; // true document.getElementById('modernizr2').style.width === '2px'; // true elem.firstChild === document.getElementById('modernizr2'); // true }, 1);
By default, all of the additional elements have an ID of modernizr[n]
, where n
is its index (e.g. the first additional, second overall is #modernizr2
, the second additional is #modernizr3
, etc.). If you want to have more meaningful IDs for your function, you can provide them as the fourth argument, as an array of strings
Modernizr.testStyles('#foo {width: 10px}; #bar {height: 20px}', function(elem) { elem.firstChild === document.getElementById('foo'); // true elem.lastChild === document.getElementById('bar'); // true }, 2, ['foo', 'bar']);
Detect | CSS class/JS property |
---|---|
Ambient Light Events | ambientlight |
Detects support for the API that provides information about the ambient light levels, as detected by the device's light detector, in terms of lux units. | |
Application Cache | applicationcache |
Detects support for the Application Cache, for storing data to enable web-based applications run offline. The API has been heavily criticized and discussions are underway to address this. | |
HTML5 Audio Element | audio |
Detects the audio element | |
Battery API | batteryapi |
Detect support for the Battery API, for accessing information about the system's battery charge level. | |
Blob constructor | blobconstructor |
Detects support for the Blob constructor, for creating file-like objects of immutable, raw data. | |
Canvas | canvas |
Detects support for the | |
Canvas text | canvastext |
Detects support for the text APIs for | |
Content Editable | contenteditable |
Detects support for the | |
Context menus | contextmenu |
Detects support for custom context menus. | |
Cookies | cookies |
Detects whether cookie support is enabled. | |
Cross-Origin Resource Sharing | cors |
Detects support for Cross-Origin Resource Sharing: method of performing XMLHttpRequests across domains. | |
Web Cryptography | cryptography |
Detects support for the cryptographic functionality available under window.crypto.subtle | |
Custom Elements API | customelements |
Detects support for the Custom Elements API, to create custom html elements via js | |
Custom protocol handler | customprotocolhandler |
Detects support for the | |
CustomEvent | customevent |
Detects support for CustomEvent. | |
Dart | dart |
Detects native support for the Dart programming language. | |
DataView | dataview |
Detects support for the DataView interface for reading data from an ArrayBuffer as part of the Typed Array spec. | |
Emoji | emoji |
Detects support for emoji character sets. | |
Event Listener | eventlistener |
Detects native support for addEventListener | |
EXIF Orientation | exiforientation |
Detects support for EXIF Orientation in JPEG images. iOS looks at the EXIF Orientation flag in JPEGs and rotates the image accordingly. Most desktop browsers just ignore this data. | |
Flash | flash |
Detects Flash support as well as Flash-blocking plugins | |
Force Touch Events | forcetouch |
Tests whether the browser supports the detection of Force Touch Events. Force Touch Events allow custom behaviours and interactions to take place based on the given pressure or change in pressure from a compatible trackpad. Force Touch events are available in OS X 10.11 and later on devices equipped with Force Touch trackpads. | |
Fullscreen API | fullscreen |
Detects support for the ability to make the current website take over the user's entire screen | |
GamePad API | gamepads |
Detects support for the Gamepad API, for access to gamepads and controllers. | |
Geolocation API | geolocation |
Detects support for the Geolocation API for users to provide their location to web applications. | |
Hashchange event | hashchange |
Detects support for the | |
Hidden Scrollbar | hiddenscroll |
Detects overlay scrollbars (when scrollbars on overflowed blocks are visible). This is found most commonly on mobile and OS X. | |
History API | history |
Detects support for the History API for manipulating the browser session history. | |
HTML Imports | htmlimports |
Detects support for HTML import, a feature that is used for loading in Web Components. | |
IE8 compat mode | ie8compat |
Detects whether or not the current browser is IE8 in compatibility mode (i.e. acting as IE7). | |
IndexedDB | indexeddb |
Detects support for the IndexedDB client-side storage API (final spec). | |
IndexedDB Blob | indexeddbblob |
Detects if the browser can save File/Blob objects to IndexedDB | |
Input attributes | input |
Detects support for HTML5 Modernizr.input.autocomplete Modernizr.input.autofocus Modernizr.input.list Modernizr.input.max Modernizr.input.min Modernizr.input.multiple Modernizr.input.pattern Modernizr.input.placeholder Modernizr.input.required Modernizr.input.step | |
input[search] search event | search |
There is a custom | |
Form input types | inputtypes |
Detects support for HTML5 form input types and exposes Boolean subproperties with the results: Modernizr.inputtypes.color Modernizr.inputtypes.date Modernizr.inputtypes.datetime Modernizr.inputtypes['datetime-local'] Modernizr.inputtypes.email Modernizr.inputtypes.month Modernizr.inputtypes.number Modernizr.inputtypes.range Modernizr.inputtypes.search Modernizr.inputtypes.tel Modernizr.inputtypes.time Modernizr.inputtypes.url Modernizr.inputtypes.week | |
Internationalization API | intl |
Detects support for the Internationalization API which allow easy formatting of number and dates and sorting string based on a locale | |
JSON | json |
Detects native support for JSON handling functions. | |
Font Ligatures | ligatures |
Detects support for OpenType ligatures | |
Reverse Ordered Lists | olreversed |
Detects support for the | |
MathML | mathml |
Detects support for MathML, for mathematic equations in web pages. | |
Message Channel | MessageChannel |
Detects support for Message Channels, a way to communicate between different browsing contexts like iframes, workers, etc.. | |
Notification | notification |
Detects support for the Notifications API | |
Page Visibility API | pagevisibility |
Detects support for the Page Visibility API, which can be used to disable unnecessary actions and otherwise improve user experience. | |
Navigation Timing API | performance |
Detects support for the Navigation Timing API, for measuring browser and connection performance. | |
DOM Pointer Events API | pointerevents |
Detects support for the DOM Pointer Events API, which provides a unified event interface for pointing input devices, as implemented in IE10+. | |
Pointer Lock API | pointerlock |
Detects support the pointer lock API which allows you to lock the mouse cursor to the browser window. | |
postMessage | postmessage |
Detects support for the | |
Proximity API | proximity |
Detects support for an API that allows users to get proximity related information from the device's proximity sensor. | |
QuerySelector | queryselector |
Detects support for querySelector. | |
Quota Storage Management API | quotamanagement |
Detects the ability to request a specific amount of space for filesystem access | |
requestAnimationFrame | requestanimationframe |
Detects support for the | |
ServiceWorker API | serviceworker |
ServiceWorkers (formerly Navigation Controllers) are a way to persistently cache resources to built apps that work better offline. | |
SVG | svg |
Detects support for SVG in | |
Template strings | templatestrings |
Template strings are string literals allowing embedded expressions. | |
Touch Events | touchevents |
Indicates if the browser supports the W3C Touch Events API. This does not necessarily reflect a touchscreen device:
See this article: You Can't Detect A Touchscreen. It's recommended to bind both mouse and touch/pointer events simultaneously – see this HTML5 Rocks tutorial. This test will also return | |
Typed arrays | typedarrays |
Detects support for native binary data manipulation via Typed Arrays in JavaScript. Does not check for DataView support; use | |
Unicode Range | unicoderange |
Unicode characters | unicode |
Detects if unicode characters are supported in the current document. | |
IE User Data API | userdata |
Detects support for IE userData for persisting data, an API similar to localStorage but supported since IE5. | |
Vibration API | vibrate |
Detects support for the API that provides access to the vibration mechanism of the hosting device, to provide tactile feedback. | |
HTML5 Video | video |
Detects support for the video element, as well as testing what types of content it supports. Subproperties are provided to describe support for Modernizr.video // true Modernizr.video.ogg // 'probably' | |
VML | vml |
Detects support for VML. | |
Web Intents | webintents |
Detects native support for the Web Intents APIs for service discovery and inter-application communication. Chrome added support for this in v19, but removed it again in v24 because of "a number of areas for development in both the API and specific user experience in Chrome". No other browsers currently support it, however a JavaScript shim is available. | |
Web Animation API | animation |
Detects support for the Web Animation API, a way to create css animations in js | |
WebGL | webgl |
WebSockets Support | websockets |
XDomainRequest | xdomainrequest |
Detects support for XDomainRequest in IE9 & IE8 | |
a[download] Attribute | adownload |
When used on an | |
Audio Loop Attribute | audioloop |
Detects if an audio element can automatically restart, once it has finished | |
Audio Preload | audiopreload |
Detects if audio can be downloaded in the background before it starts playing in the | |
Web Audio API | webaudio |
Detects the older non standard webaudio API, (as opposed to the standards based AudioContext API) | |
Low Battery Level | lowbattery |
Enable a developer to remove CPU intensive CSS/JS when battery is low | |
canvas blending support | canvasblending |
Detects if Photoshop style blending modes are available in canvas. | |
canvas.toDataURL type support | todataurljpeg,todataurlpng,todataurlwebp |
canvas winding support | canvaswinding |
Determines if winding rules, which controls if a path can go clockwise or counterclockwise | |
getRandomValues | getrandomvalues |
Detects support for the window.crypto.getRandomValues for generate cryptographically secure random numbers | |
cssall | cssall |
Detects support for the | |
CSS Animations | cssanimations |
Detects whether or not elements can be animated using CSS | |
Appearance | appearance |
Detects support for the | |
Backdrop Filter | backdropfilter |
Detects support for CSS Backdrop Filters, allowing for background blur effects like those introduced in iOS 7. Support for this was added to iOS Safari/WebKit in iOS 9. | |
CSS Background Blend Mode | backgroundblendmode |
Detects the ability for the browser to composite backgrounds using blending modes similar to ones found in Photoshop or Illustrator. | |
CSS Background Clip Text | backgroundcliptext |
Detects the ability to control specifies whether or not an element's background extends beyond its border in CSS | |
Background Position Shorthand | bgpositionshorthand |
Detects if you can use the shorthand method to define multiple parts of an element's background-position simultaniously. eg | |
Background Position XY | bgpositionxy |
Detects the ability to control an element's background position using css | |
Background Repeat | bgrepeatspace,bgrepeatround |
Detects the ability to use round and space as properties for background-repeat | |
Background Size | backgroundsize |
Background Size Cover | bgsizecover |
Border Image | borderimage |
Border Radius | borderradius |
Box Shadow | boxshadow |
Box Sizing | boxsizing |
CSS Calc | csscalc |
Method of allowing calculated values for length units. For example: //lem { width: calc(100% - 3em); } | |
CSS :checked pseudo-selector | checked |
CSS Font ch Units | csschunit |
CSS Columns | csscolumns |
CSS Grid (old & new) | cssgrid,cssgridlegacy |
CSS Cubic Bezier Range | cubicbezierrange |
CSS Display run-in | display-runin |
CSS Display table | displaytable |
| |
CSS text-overflow ellipsis | ellipsis |
CSS.escape() | cssescape |
Tests for | |
CSS Font ex Units | cssexunit |
CSS Filters | cssfilters |
Flexbox | flexbox |
Detects support for the Flexible Box Layout model, a.k.a. Flexbox, which allows easy manipulation of layout order and sizing within a container. | |
Flexbox (legacy) | flexboxlegacy |
Flexbox (tweener) | flexboxtweener |
Flex Line Wrapping | flexwrap |
Detects support for the This featured in both the 'tweener' syntax (implemented by IE10) and the 'modern' syntax (implemented by others). This detect will return if (Modernizr.flexbox && Modernizr.flexwrap) { // Modern Flexbox with `flex-wrap` supported } else { // Either old Flexbox syntax, or `flex-wrap` not supported } | |
@font-face | fontface |
CSS Generated Content | generatedcontent |
CSS Gradients | cssgradients |
hairline | hairline |
Detects support for hidpi/retina hairlines, which are CSS borders with less than 1px in width, for being physically 1px on hidpi screens. | |
CSS HSLA Colors | hsla |
CSS Hyphens | csshyphens,softhyphens,softhyphensfind |
CSS :invalid pseudo-class | cssinvalid |
Detects support for the ':invalid' CSS pseudo-class. | |
CSS :last-child pseudo-selector | lastchild |
CSS Mask | cssmask |
CSS Media Queries | mediaqueries |
CSS Multiple Backgrounds | multiplebgs |
CSS :nth-child pseudo-selector | nthchild |
Detects support for the ':nth-child()' CSS pseudo-selector. | |
CSS Object Fit | objectfit |
CSS Opacity | opacity |
CSS Overflow Scrolling | overflowscrolling |
CSS Pointer Events | csspointerevents |
CSS position: sticky | csspositionsticky |
CSS Generated Content Animations | csspseudoanimations |
CSS Generated Content Transitions | csspseudotransitions |
CSS Reflections | cssreflections |
CSS Regions | regions |
CSS Font rem Units | cssremunit |
CSS UI Resize | cssresize |
Test for CSS 3 UI "resize" property | |
CSS rgba | rgba |
CSS Stylable Scrollbars | cssscrollbar |
Scroll Snap Points | scrollsnappoints |
Detects support for CSS Snap Points | |
CSS Shapes | shapes |
CSS general sibling selector | siblinggeneral |
CSS Subpixel Fonts | subpixelfont |
CSS Supports | supports |
CSS :target pseudo-class | target |
Detects support for the ':target' CSS pseudo-class. | |
CSS text-align-last | textalignlast |
CSS textshadow | textshadow |
CSS Transforms | csstransforms |
CSS Transforms 3D | csstransforms3d |
CSS Transforms Level 2 | csstransformslevel2 |
CSS Transform Style preserve-3d | preserve3d |
Detects support for | |
CSS Transitions | csstransitions |
CSS user-select | userselect |
CSS :valid pseudo-class | cssvalid |
Detects support for the ':valid' CSS pseudo-class. | |
CSS vh unit | cssvhunit |
CSS vmax unit | cssvmaxunit |
CSS vmin unit | cssvminunit |
CSS vw unit | cssvwunit |
will-change | willchange |
Detects support for the | |
CSS wrap-flow | wrapflow |
classList | classlist |
createElement with Attributes | createelementattrs,createelement-attrs |
dataset API | dataset |
Document Fragment | documentfragment |
Append multiple elements to the DOM within a single insertion. | |
[hidden] Attribute | hidden |
Does the browser support the HTML5 [hidden] attribute? | |
microdata | microdata |
DOM4 MutationObserver | mutationobserver |
Determines if DOM4 MutationObserver support is available. | |
Passive event listeners | passiveeventlisteners |
Detects support for the passive option to addEventListener. | |
bdi Element | bdi |
Detect support for the bdi element, a way to have text that is isolated from its possibly bidirectional surroundings | |
datalist Element | datalistelem |
details Element | details |
output Element | outputelem |
picture Element | picture |
progress Element | progressbar,meter |
ruby, rp, rt Elements | ruby |
Template Tag | template |
time Element | time |
Track element and Timed Text Track | texttrackapi,track |
Unknown Elements | unknownelements |
Does the browser support HTML with non-standard / new elements? | |
ES5 Array | es5array |
Check if browser implements ECMAScript 5 Array per specification. | |
ES5 Date | es5date |
Check if browser implements ECMAScript 5 Date per specification. | |
ES5 Function | es5function |
Check if browser implements ECMAScript 5 Function per specification. | |
ES5 Object | es5object |
Check if browser implements ECMAScript 5 Object per specification. | |
ES5 | es5 |
Check if browser implements everything as specified in ECMAScript 5. | |
ES5 Strict Mode | strictmode |
Check if browser implements ECMAScript 5 Object strict mode. | |
ES5 String | es5string |
Check if browser implements ECMAScript 5 String per specification. | |
ES5 Syntax | es5syntax |
Check if browser accepts ECMAScript 5 syntax. | |
ES5 Immutable Undefined | es5undefined |
Check if browser prevents assignment to global | |
ES6 Array | es6array |
Check if browser implements ECMAScript 6 Array per specification. | |
ES6 Arrow Functions | arrow |
Check if browser implements ECMAScript 6 Arrow Functions per specification. | |
ES6 Collections | es6collections |
Check if browser implements ECMAScript 6 Map, Set, WeakMap and WeakSet | |
ES5 String.prototype.contains | contains |
Check if browser implements ECMAScript 6 | |
ES6 Generators | generators |
Check if browser implements ECMAScript 6 Generators per specification. | |
ES6 Math | es6math |
Check if browser implements ECMAScript 6 Math per specification. | |
ES6 Number | es6number |
Check if browser implements ECMAScript 6 Number per specification. | |
ES6 Object | es6object |
Check if browser implements ECMAScript 6 Object per specification. | |
ES6 Promises | promises |
Check if browser implements ECMAScript 6 Promises per specification. | |
ES6 String | es6string |
Check if browser implements ECMAScript 6 String per specification. | |
Orientation and Motion Events | devicemotion,deviceorientation |
Part of Device Access aspect of HTML5, same category as geolocation.
| |
onInput Event | oninput |
| |
File API | filereader |
Tests for objects specific to the File API W3C specification without being redundant (don't bother testing for Blob since it is assumed to be the File object's prototype.) | |
Filesystem API | filesystem |
input[capture] Attribute | capture |
When used on an | |
input[file] Attribute | fileinput |
Detects whether input type="file" is available on the platform E.g. iOS < 6 and some android version don't support this | |
input[directory] Attribute | directory |
When used on an | |
input[form] Attribute | formattribute |
Detects whether input form="form_id" is available on the platform E.g. IE 10 (and below), don't support this | |
input[type="number"] Localization | localizednumber |
Detects whether input type="number" is capable of receiving and displaying localized numbers, e.g. with comma separator. | |
placeholder attribute | placeholder |
Tests for placeholder attribute in inputs and textareas | |
form#requestAutocomplete() | requestautocomplete |
When used with input[autocomplete] to annotate a form, form.requestAutocomplete() shows a dialog in Chrome that speeds up checkout flows (payments specific for now). | |
Form Validation | formvalidation |
This implementation only tests support for interactive form validation. To check validation for a specific type or a specific other constraint, the test can be combined:
| |
iframe[sandbox] Attribute | sandbox |
Test for | |
iframe[seamless] Attribute | seamless |
Test for | |
iframe[srcdoc] Attribute | srcdoc |
Test for | |
Animated PNG | apng |
Test for animated png support. | |
Image crossOrigin | imgcrossorigin |
Detects support for the crossOrigin attribute on images, which allow for cross domain images inside of a canvas without tainting it | |
JPEG 2000 | jpeg2000 |
Test for JPEG 2000 support | |
JPEG XR (extended range) | jpegxr |
Test for JPEG XR support | |
sizes attribute | sizes |
Test for the | |
srcset attribute | srcset |
Test for the srcset attribute of images | |
Webp Alpha | webpalpha |
Tests for transparent webp support. | |
Webp Animation | webpanimation |
Tests for animated webp support. | |
Webp Lossless | webplossless,webp-lossless |
Tests for non-alpha lossless webp support. | |
Webp | webp |
Tests for lossy, non-alpha webp support. Tests for all forms of webp support (lossless, lossy, alpha, and animated).. Modernizr.webp // Basic support (lossy) Modernizr.webp.lossless // Lossless Modernizr.webp.alpha // Alpha (both lossy and lossless) Modernizr.webp.animation // Animated WebP | |
input formaction | inputformaction |
Detect support for the formaction attribute on form inputs | |
input formenctype | inputformenctype |
Detect support for the formenctype attribute on form inputs, which overrides the form enctype attribute | |
input formmethod | inputformmethod |
Detect support for the formmethod attribute on form inputs | |
input formtarget | inputformtarget |
Detect support for the formtarget attribute on form inputs, which overrides the form target attribute | |
Hover Media Query | hovermq |
Detect support for Hover based media queries | |
Pointer Media Query | pointermq |
Detect support for Pointer based media queries | |
Beacon API | beacon |
Detects support for an API that allows for asynchronous transfer of small HTTP data from the client to a server. | |
Low Bandwidth Connection | lowbandwidth |
Tests for determining low-bandwidth via There are two iterations of the The first is present in Android 2.2+ and only in the Browser (not WebView)
The second is specced at http://dev.w3.org/2009/dap/netinfo/ and perhaps landing in WebKit
Unknown devices are assumed as fast For more rigorous network testing, consider boomerang.js: https://github.com/bluesmoon/boomerang/ | |
Server Sent Events | eventsource |
Tests for server sent events aka eventsource. | |
Fetch API | fetch |
Detects support for the fetch API, a modern replacement for XMLHttpRequest. | |
XHR responseType='arraybuffer' | xhrresponsetypearraybuffer |
Tests for XMLHttpRequest xhr.responseType='arraybuffer'. | |
XHR responseType='blob' | xhrresponsetypeblob |
Tests for XMLHttpRequest xhr.responseType='blob'. | |
XHR responseType='document' | xhrresponsetypedocument |
Tests for XMLHttpRequest xhr.responseType='document'. | |
XHR responseType='json' | xhrresponsetypejson |
Tests for XMLHttpRequest xhr.responseType='json'. | |
XHR responseType='text' | xhrresponsetypetext |
Tests for XMLHttpRequest xhr.responseType='text'. | |
XHR responseType | xhrresponsetype |
Tests for XMLHttpRequest xhr.responseType. | |
XML HTTP Request Level 2 XHR2 | xhr2 |
Tests for XHR2. | |
script[async] | scriptasync |
Detects support for the | |
script[defer] | scriptdefer |
Detects support for the | |
Speech Recognition API | speechrecognition |
Speech Synthesis API | speechsynthesis |
Local Storage | localstorage |
Session Storage | sessionstorage |
Web SQL Database | websqldatabase |
style[scoped] | stylescoped |
Support for the | |
SVG as an <img> tag source | svgasimg |
SVG clip paths | svgclippaths |
Detects support for clip paths in SVG (only, not on HTML content). See this discussion regarding applying SVG clip paths to HTML content. | |
SVG filters | svgfilters |
SVG foreignObject | svgforeignobject |
Detects support for foreignObject tag in SVG. | |
Inline SVG | inlinesvg |
Detects support for inline SVG in HTML (not within XHTML). | |
SVG SMIL animation | smil |
textarea maxlength | textareamaxlength |
Detect support for the maxlength attribute of a textarea element | |
Blob URLs | bloburls |
Detects support for creating Blob URLs | |
Data URI | datauri |
Detects support for data URIs. Provides a subproperty to report support for data URIs over 32kb in size: Modernizr.datauri // true Modernizr.datauri.over32kb // false in IE8 | |
URL parser | urlparser |
Check if browser implements the URL constructor for parsing URLs. | |
URLSearchParams API | urlsearchparams |
Detects support for an API that provides utility methods for working with the query string of a URL. | |
Video Autoplay | videoautoplay |
Checks for support of the autoplay attribute of the video element. | |
Video crossOrigin | videocrossorigin |
Detects support for the crossOrigin attribute on video tag | |
Video Loop Attribute | videoloop |
Video Preload Attribute | videopreload |
WebGL Extensions | webglextensions |
Detects support for OpenGL extensions in WebGL. It's if (Modernizr.webglextensions) { // WebGL extensions API supported } if ('OES_vertex_array_object' in Modernizr.webglextensions) { // Vertex Array Objects extension supported } | |
RTC Data Channel | datachannel |
Detect for the RTCDataChannel API that allows for transfer data directly from one peer to another | |
getUserMedia | getusermedia |
RTC Peer Connection | peerconnection |
Binary WebSockets | websocketsbinary |
Base 64 encoding/decoding | atobbtoa |
Detects support for WindowBase64 API (window.atob && window.btoa). | |
Framed window | framed |
Tests if page is iframed. | |
matchMedia | matchmedia |
Detects support for matchMedia. | |
Workers from Blob URIs | blobworkers |
Detects support for creating Web Workers from Blob URIs. | |
Workers from Data URIs | dataworkers |
Detects support for creating Web Workers from Data URIs. | |
Shared Workers | sharedworkers |
Detects support for the | |
Transferables Objects | transferables |
Detects whether web workers can use | |
Web Workers | webworkers |
Detects support for the basic |
© 2009–2017 The Modernizr team
Licensed under the MIT License.
https://modernizr.com/docs/