public class RMIConnectorServer extends JMXConnectorServer
A JMX API connector server that creates RMI-based connections from remote clients. Usually, such connector servers are made using JMXConnectorServerFactory
. However, specialized applications can use this class directly, for example with an RMIServerImpl
object.
public static final String JNDI_REBIND_ATTRIBUTE
Name of the attribute that specifies whether the RMIServer
stub that represents an RMI connector server should override an existing stub at the same address. The value associated with this attribute, if any, should be a string that is equal, ignoring case, to "true"
or "false"
. The default value is false.
public static final String RMI_CLIENT_SOCKET_FACTORY_ATTRIBUTE
Name of the attribute that specifies the RMIClientSocketFactory
for the RMI objects created in conjunction with this connector. The value associated with this attribute must be of type RMIClientSocketFactory
and can only be specified in the Map
argument supplied when creating a connector server.
public static final String RMI_SERVER_SOCKET_FACTORY_ATTRIBUTE
Name of the attribute that specifies the RMIServerSocketFactory
for the RMI objects created in conjunction with this connector. The value associated with this attribute must be of type RMIServerSocketFactory
and can only be specified in the Map
argument supplied when creating a connector server.
public RMIConnectorServer(JMXServiceURL url, Map<String,?> environment) throws IOException
Makes an RMIConnectorServer
. This is equivalent to calling RMIConnectorServer(directoryURL,environment,null,null)
url
- the URL defining how to create the connector server. Cannot be null.environment
- attributes governing the creation and storing of the RMI object. Can be null, which is equivalent to an empty Map.IllegalArgumentException
- if url
is null.MalformedURLException
- if url
does not conform to the syntax for an RMI connector, or if its protocol is not recognized by this implementation. Only "rmi" and "iiop" are valid when this constructor is used.IOException
- if the connector server cannot be created for some reason or if it is inevitable that its start
method will fail.public RMIConnectorServer(JMXServiceURL url, Map<String,?> environment, MBeanServer mbeanServer) throws IOException
Makes an RMIConnectorServer
for the given MBean server. This is equivalent to calling RMIConnectorServer(directoryURL,environment,null,mbeanServer)
url
- the URL defining how to create the connector server. Cannot be null.environment
- attributes governing the creation and storing of the RMI object. Can be null, which is equivalent to an empty Map.mbeanServer
- the MBean server to which the new connector server is attached, or null if it will be attached by being registered as an MBean in the MBean server.IllegalArgumentException
- if url
is null.MalformedURLException
- if url
does not conform to the syntax for an RMI connector, or if its protocol is not recognized by this implementation. Only "rmi" and "iiop" are valid when this constructor is used.IOException
- if the connector server cannot be created for some reason or if it is inevitable that its start
method will fail.public RMIConnectorServer(JMXServiceURL url, Map<String,?> environment, RMIServerImpl rmiServerImpl, MBeanServer mbeanServer) throws IOException
Makes an RMIConnectorServer
for the given MBean server.
url
- the URL defining how to create the connector server. Cannot be null.environment
- attributes governing the creation and storing of the RMI object. Can be null, which is equivalent to an empty Map.rmiServerImpl
- An implementation of the RMIServer interface, consistent with the protocol type specified in url. If this parameter is non null, the protocol type specified by url is not constrained, and is assumed to be valid. Otherwise, only "rmi" and "iiop" will be recognized.mbeanServer
- the MBean server to which the new connector server is attached, or null if it will be attached by being registered as an MBean in the MBean server.IllegalArgumentException
- if url
is null.MalformedURLException
- if url
does not conform to the syntax for an RMI connector, or if its protocol is not recognized by this implementation. Only "rmi" and "iiop" are recognized when rmiServerImpl is null.IOException
- if the connector server cannot be created for some reason or if it is inevitable that its start
method will fail.start()
public JMXConnector toJMXConnector(Map<String,?> env) throws IOException
Returns a client stub for this connector server. A client stub is a serializable object whose connect
method can be used to make one new connection to this connector server.
toJMXConnector
in interface JMXConnectorServerMBean
toJMXConnector
in class JMXConnectorServer
env
- client connection parameters of the same sort that could be provided to JMXConnector.connect(Map)
. Can be null, which is equivalent to an empty map.UnsupportedOperationException
- if this connector server does not support the generation of client stubs.IllegalStateException
- if the JMXConnectorServer is not started (see isActive()
).IOException
- if a communications problem means that a stub cannot be created.public void start() throws IOException
Activates the connector server, that is starts listening for client connections. Calling this method when the connector server is already active has no effect. Calling this method when the connector server has been stopped will generate an IOException
.
The behavior of this method when called for the first time depends on the parameters that were supplied at construction, as described below.
First, an object of a subclass of RMIServerImpl
is required, to export the connector server through RMI:
RMIServerImpl
was supplied to the constructor, it is used. JMXServiceURL
supplied to the constructor was iiop
, an object of type RMIIIOPServerImpl
is created. JMXServiceURL
was null, or its protocol part was rmi
, an object of type RMIJRMPServerImpl
is created. RMIServerImpl
or it can throw MalformedURLException
. If the given address includes a JNDI directory URL as specified in the package documentation for javax.management.remote.rmi
, then this RMIConnectorServer
will bootstrap by binding the RMIServerImpl
to the given address.
If the URL path part of the JMXServiceURL
was empty or a single slash (/
), then the RMI object will not be bound to a directory. Instead, a reference to it will be encoded in the URL path of the RMIConnectorServer address (returned by getAddress()
). The encodings for rmi
and iiop
are described in the package documentation for javax.management.remote.rmi
.
The behavior when the URL path is neither empty nor a JNDI directory URL, or when the protocol is neither rmi
nor iiop
, is implementation defined, and may include throwing MalformedURLException
when the connector server is created or when it is started.
IllegalStateException
- if the connector server has not been attached to an MBean server.IOException
- if the connector server cannot be started, or in the case of the iiop
protocol, that RMI/IIOP is not supported.public void stop() throws IOException
Deactivates the connector server, that is, stops listening for client connections. Calling this method will also close all client connections that were made by this server. After this method returns, whether normally or with an exception, the connector server will not create any new client connections.
Once a connector server has been stopped, it cannot be started again.
Calling this method when the connector server has already been stopped has no effect. Calling this method when the connector server has not yet been started will disable the connector server object permanently.
If closing a client connection produces an exception, that exception is not thrown from this method. A JMXConnectionNotification
is emitted from this MBean with the connection ID of the connection that could not be closed.
Closing a connector server is a potentially slow operation. For example, if a client machine with an open connection has crashed, the close operation might have to wait for a network protocol timeout. Callers that do not want to block in a close operation should do it in a separate thread.
This method calls the method close
on the connector server's RMIServerImpl
object.
If the RMIServerImpl
was bound to a JNDI directory by the start
method, it is unbound from the directory by this method.
IOException
- if the server cannot be closed cleanly, or if the RMIServerImpl
cannot be unbound from the directory. When this exception is thrown, the server has already attempted to close all client connections, if appropriate; to call RMIServerImpl.close()
; and to unbind the RMIServerImpl
from its directory, if appropriate. All client connections are closed except possibly those that generated exceptions when the server attempted to close them.public boolean isActive()
Description copied from interface: JMXConnectorServerMBean
Determines whether the connector server is active. A connector server starts being active when its start
method returns successfully and remains active until either its stop
method is called or the connector server fails.
public JMXServiceURL getAddress()
Description copied from interface: JMXConnectorServerMBean
The address of this connector server.
The address returned may not be the exact original JMXServiceURL
that was supplied when creating the connector server, since the original address may not always be complete. For example the port number may be dynamically allocated when starting the connector server. Instead the address returned is the actual JMXServiceURL
of the JMXConnectorServer
. This is the address that clients supply to JMXConnectorFactory.connect(JMXServiceURL)
.
Note that the address returned may be null
if the JMXConnectorServer
is not yet active
.
public Map<String,?> getAttributes()
Description copied from interface: JMXConnectorServerMBean
The attributes for this connector server.
public void setMBeanServerForwarder(MBeanServerForwarder mbsf)
Description copied from interface: JMXConnectorServerMBean
Inserts an object that intercepts requests for the MBean server that arrive through this connector server. This object will be supplied as the MBeanServer
for any new connection created by this connector server. Existing connections are unaffected.
This method can be called more than once with different MBeanServerForwarder
objects. The result is a chain of forwarders. The last forwarder added is the first in the chain. In more detail:
If this connector server is already associated with an MBeanServer
object, then that object is given to mbsf.setMBeanServer
. If doing so produces an exception, this method throws the same exception without any other effect.
If this connector is not already associated with an MBeanServer
object, or if the mbsf.setMBeanServer
call just mentioned succeeds, then mbsf
becomes this connector server's MBeanServer
.
setMBeanServerForwarder
in interface JMXConnectorServerMBean
setMBeanServerForwarder
in class JMXConnectorServer
mbsf
- the new MBeanServerForwarder
.protected void connectionOpened(String connectionId, String message, Object userData)
Description copied from class: JMXConnectorServer
Called by a subclass when a new client connection is opened. Adds connectionId
to the list returned by JMXConnectorServer.getConnectionIds()
, then emits a JMXConnectionNotification
with type JMXConnectionNotification.OPENED
.
connectionOpened
in class JMXConnectorServer
connectionId
- the ID of the new connection. This must be different from the ID of any connection previously opened by this connector server.message
- the message for the emitted JMXConnectionNotification
. Can be null. See Notification.getMessage()
.userData
- the userData
for the emitted JMXConnectionNotification
. Can be null. See Notification.getUserData()
.protected void connectionClosed(String connectionId, String message, Object userData)
Description copied from class: JMXConnectorServer
Called by a subclass when a client connection is closed normally. Removes connectionId
from the list returned by JMXConnectorServer.getConnectionIds()
, then emits a JMXConnectionNotification
with type JMXConnectionNotification.CLOSED
.
connectionClosed
in class JMXConnectorServer
connectionId
- the ID of the closed connection.message
- the message for the emitted JMXConnectionNotification
. Can be null. See Notification.getMessage()
.userData
- the userData
for the emitted JMXConnectionNotification
. Can be null. See Notification.getUserData()
.protected void connectionFailed(String connectionId, String message, Object userData)
Description copied from class: JMXConnectorServer
Called by a subclass when a client connection fails. Removes connectionId
from the list returned by JMXConnectorServer.getConnectionIds()
, then emits a JMXConnectionNotification
with type JMXConnectionNotification.FAILED
.
connectionFailed
in class JMXConnectorServer
connectionId
- the ID of the failed connection.message
- the message for the emitted JMXConnectionNotification
. Can be null. See Notification.getMessage()
.userData
- the userData
for the emitted JMXConnectionNotification
. Can be null. See Notification.getUserData()
.
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