public class AWTKeyStroke extends Object implements Serializable
An AWTKeyStroke
represents a key action on the keyboard, or equivalent input device. AWTKeyStroke
s can correspond to only a press or release of a particular key, just as KEY_PRESSED
and KEY_RELEASED
KeyEvent
s do; alternately, they can correspond to typing a specific Java character, just as KEY_TYPED
KeyEvent
s do. In all cases, AWTKeyStroke
s can specify modifiers (alt, shift, control, meta, altGraph, or a combination thereof) which must be present during the action for an exact match.
AWTKeyStrokes
are immutable, and are intended to be unique. Client code should never create an AWTKeyStroke
on its own, but should instead use a variant of getAWTKeyStroke
. Client use of these factory methods allows the AWTKeyStroke
implementation to cache and share instances efficiently.
getAWTKeyStroke(char)
, Serialized Formprotected AWTKeyStroke()
Constructs an AWTKeyStroke
with default values. The default values used are:
Property | Default Value |
---|---|
Key Char | KeyEvent.CHAR_UNDEFINED |
Key Code | KeyEvent.VK_UNDEFINED |
Modifiers | none |
On key release? | false |
AWTKeyStroke
s should not be constructed by client code. Use a variant of getAWTKeyStroke
instead. getAWTKeyStroke(char)
protected AWTKeyStroke(char keyChar, int keyCode, int modifiers, boolean onKeyRelease)
Constructs an AWTKeyStroke
with the specified values. AWTKeyStroke
s should not be constructed by client code. Use a variant of getAWTKeyStroke
instead.
keyChar
- the character value for a keyboard keykeyCode
- the key code for this AWTKeyStroke
modifiers
- a bitwise-ored combination of any modifiersonKeyRelease
- true
if this AWTKeyStroke
corresponds to a key release; false
otherwisegetAWTKeyStroke(char)
protected static void registerSubclass(Class<?> subclass)
Registers a new class which the factory methods in AWTKeyStroke
will use when generating new instances of AWTKeyStroke
s. After invoking this method, the factory methods will return instances of the specified Class. The specified Class must be either AWTKeyStroke
or derived from AWTKeyStroke
, and it must have a no-arg constructor. The constructor can be of any accessibility, including private
. This operation flushes the current AWTKeyStroke
cache.
subclass
- the new Class of which the factory methods should create instancesIllegalArgumentException
- if subclass is null
, or if subclass does not have a no-arg constructorClassCastException
- if subclass is not AWTKeyStroke
, or a class derived from AWTKeyStroke
public static AWTKeyStroke getAWTKeyStroke(char keyChar)
Returns a shared instance of an AWTKeyStroke
that represents a KEY_TYPED
event for the specified character.
keyChar
- the character value for a keyboard keyAWTKeyStroke
object for that keypublic static AWTKeyStroke getAWTKeyStroke(Character keyChar, int modifiers)
Returns a shared instance of an AWTKeyStroke
that represents a KEY_TYPED
event for the specified Character object and a set of modifiers. Note that the first parameter is of type Character rather than char. This is to avoid inadvertent clashes with calls to getAWTKeyStroke(int keyCode, int modifiers)
. The modifiers consist of any combination of following:
keyChar
- the Character object for a keyboard charactermodifiers
- a bitwise-ored combination of any modifiersAWTKeyStroke
object for that keyIllegalArgumentException
- if keyChar
is null
InputEvent
public static AWTKeyStroke getAWTKeyStroke(int keyCode, int modifiers, boolean onKeyRelease)
Returns a shared instance of an AWTKeyStroke
, given a numeric key code and a set of modifiers, specifying whether the key is activated when it is pressed or released.
The "virtual key" constants defined in java.awt.event.KeyEvent
can be used to specify the key code. For example:
java.awt.event.KeyEvent.VK_ENTER
java.awt.event.KeyEvent.VK_TAB
java.awt.event.KeyEvent.VK_SPACE
java.awt.event.KeyEvent.getExtendedKeyCodeForChar
. The modifiers consist of any combination of:keyCode
- an int specifying the numeric code for a keyboard keymodifiers
- a bitwise-ored combination of any modifiersonKeyRelease
- true
if the AWTKeyStroke
should represent a key release; false
otherwiseKeyEvent
, InputEvent
public static AWTKeyStroke getAWTKeyStroke(int keyCode, int modifiers)
Returns a shared instance of an AWTKeyStroke
, given a numeric key code and a set of modifiers. The returned AWTKeyStroke
will correspond to a key press.
The "virtual key" constants defined in java.awt.event.KeyEvent
can be used to specify the key code. For example:
java.awt.event.KeyEvent.VK_ENTER
java.awt.event.KeyEvent.VK_TAB
java.awt.event.KeyEvent.VK_SPACE
keyCode
- an int specifying the numeric code for a keyboard keymodifiers
- a bitwise-ored combination of any modifiersAWTKeyStroke
object for that keyKeyEvent
, InputEvent
public static AWTKeyStroke getAWTKeyStrokeForEvent(KeyEvent anEvent)
Returns an AWTKeyStroke
which represents the stroke which generated a given KeyEvent
.
This method obtains the keyChar from a KeyTyped
event, and the keyCode from a KeyPressed
or KeyReleased
event. The KeyEvent
modifiers are obtained for all three types of KeyEvent
.
anEvent
- the KeyEvent
from which to obtain the AWTKeyStroke
AWTKeyStroke
that precipitated the eventNullPointerException
- if anEvent
is nullpublic static AWTKeyStroke getAWTKeyStroke(String s)
Parses a string and returns an AWTKeyStroke
. The string must have the following syntax:
<modifiers>* (<typedID> | <pressedReleasedID>) modifiers := shift | control | ctrl | meta | alt | altGraph typedID := typed <typedKey> typedKey := string of length 1 giving Unicode character. pressedReleasedID := (pressed | released) key key := KeyEvent key code name, i.e. the name following "VK_".If typed, pressed or released is not specified, pressed is assumed. Here are some examples:
"INSERT" => getAWTKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_INSERT, 0); "control DELETE" => getAWTKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_DELETE, InputEvent.CTRL_MASK); "alt shift X" => getAWTKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_X, InputEvent.ALT_MASK | InputEvent.SHIFT_MASK); "alt shift released X" => getAWTKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_X, InputEvent.ALT_MASK | InputEvent.SHIFT_MASK, true); "typed a" => getAWTKeyStroke('a');
s
- a String formatted as described aboveAWTKeyStroke
object for that StringIllegalArgumentException
- if s
is null
, or is formatted incorrectlypublic final char getKeyChar()
Returns the character for this AWTKeyStroke
.
getAWTKeyStroke(char)
, KeyEvent.getKeyChar()
public final int getKeyCode()
Returns the numeric key code for this AWTKeyStroke
.
getAWTKeyStroke(int,int)
, KeyEvent.getKeyCode()
public final int getModifiers()
Returns the modifier keys for this AWTKeyStroke
.
getAWTKeyStroke(int,int)
public final boolean isOnKeyRelease()
Returns whether this AWTKeyStroke
represents a key release.
true
if this AWTKeyStroke
represents a key release; false
otherwisegetAWTKeyStroke(int,int,boolean)
public final int getKeyEventType()
Returns the type of KeyEvent
which corresponds to this AWTKeyStroke
.
KeyEvent.KEY_PRESSED
, KeyEvent.KEY_TYPED
, or KeyEvent.KEY_RELEASED
KeyEvent
public int hashCode()
Returns a numeric value for this object that is likely to be unique, making it a good choice as the index value in a hash table.
hashCode
in class Object
Object.equals(java.lang.Object)
, System.identityHashCode(java.lang.Object)
public final boolean equals(Object anObject)
Returns true if this object is identical to the specified object.
equals
in class Object
anObject
- the Object to compare this object toObject.hashCode()
, HashMap
public String toString()
Returns a string that displays and identifies this object's properties. The String
returned by this method can be passed as a parameter to getAWTKeyStroke(String)
to produce a key stroke equal to this key stroke.
toString
in class Object
getAWTKeyStroke(String)
protected Object readResolve() throws ObjectStreamException
Returns a cached instance of AWTKeyStroke
(or a subclass of AWTKeyStroke
) which is equal to this instance.
ObjectStreamException
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